Illegal Israeli settlers set fire to mosque in northern West Bank
Illegal Israeli settlers on Friday set fire to the Bir al-Walidain Mosque in the village of Marda, northern occupied West Bank, Anadolu learned. Witnesses said a group of illegal settlers stormed the eastern neighborhood of Marda, near the city of Salfit, and deliberately set the mosque ablaze. Residents managed to extinguish the flames, but the fire had already caused significant damage to the mosque’s structure. The village of Marda is adjacent to the illegal Ariel settlement and is surrounded by a barbed-wire fence. Tension has been running high across the occupied West Bank over Israel’s war on the Gaza Strip. At least 822 Palestinians have since been killed and around 6,500 others injured by Israeli army fire in the occupied territory, according to the Health Ministry. In July, the International Court of Justice declared Israel’s decades-long occupation of Palestinian land unlawful and demanded the evacuation of all existing settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.
Panama: 55 migrants died, 180 children abandoned in Darien Gap this year
Panamanian President Jose Raul Mulino said Thursday that so far this year, 55 migrants have died and 180 children have been abandoned while crossing the Darien jungle. “Fifty-five people have died in 2024 on the Darien route,” Mulino said during his weekly press conference. However, authorities suspect that the death toll may be higher, as many bodies cannot be recovered from the jungle. Mulino also said that the “180 unaccompanied minors” who had been abandoned in the Panamanian jungle this year are now being looked after by childcare institutions. On Tuesday, the government of Panama announced that the flow of migrants through Darien fell by almost 41% this year. Between January and December, 300,549 migrants crossed the treacherous jungle compared to more than 520,000 in the same period of 2023. The director of the National Migration Service of Panama, Roger Tejada, explained that the reduction is due to the implementation of stricter measures by the new government. President Mulino has taken a strong stance against the flow of migrants through the Darien Gap. His administration has implemented several strategies to deter migration through the dangerous route, including increasing patrol agents along the border with Colombia to monitor and control the area as well as the closure of unauthorized routes. The government has also initiated a policy of deporting migrants who are arrested crossing the jungle illegally. Authorities said that within the framework of an agreement signed with the United States, 51 flights have been made to return 1,548 migrants to countries such as Colombia and Ecuador. Tejada indicated that they expect to increase these returns in 2025, depending on the policies implemented by the government of US President Donald Trump starting in January. According to official figures, Venezuelans accounted for 70% of all those who crossed. Other nationalities included Colombians (6%), Ecuadorians (5%), Chinese (4%) and Haitians (4%). Migrants who cross the remote and dangerous area of dense rainforest, swamps, rivers and mountains on the border of Colombia and Panama face dangers such as wild animals and multiple human rights violations, including sexual violence, murders, disappearances, trafficking and robbery by organized criminal groups.
UN asks ICJ to review Israel’s role in aiding Palestinians
The ICJ will consider Israel’s duties to support Palestinians after a UN resolution highlights ongoing restrictions on critical humanitarian aid to Gaza.
Mauritius rejects UK deal on Chagos Islands
The government is seeking revisions to the deal, which would see the UK hand over the islands to Mauritius while maintaining a US military base on Diego Garcia.
US to pledge more Sudan aid at UN meeting
U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken will announce additional funding for Sudan’s humanitarian crisis during a UN Security Council meeting on Thursday, focusing on aid and supporting civil society in the conflict-ridden country.
Cyclone Chido aftermath in Mayotte, locals slam government’s absence
The cyclone, the strongest in 90 years, devastated entire areas of Mayotte. With more than 75% of its estimated 321,000 people already living below France’s national poverty line
Mediators intensify ceasefire efforts as Israeli strikes kill 20 in Gaza
A Palestinian official involved in the negotiations stated that the gap between the two sides had narrowed on most of the agreement’s clauses
France’s top court upholds Sarkozy’s corruption conviction
Sarkozy had been handed a three-year sentence, with two years suspended and the remaining year to be served under electronic monitoring instead of prison
Russian chemical weapons chief killed in Moscow explosion
This marks the highest-ranking Russian military official to be assassinated as the ongoing war in Ukraine enters its third year
China and US hold 7th economic dialogue in South Africa
The talks focused on supporting low-income countries, reforming multilateral development banks, and addressing global economic challenges.
Ukraine reports 30 North Korean soldiers killed or wounded in Kursk
North Korean forces deployed to support Russia’s invasion suffer significant losses in Ukraine’s push to retake territory
Egypt denounces Israeli settlement expansion in Golan Heights
Egypt condemned Israel’s settlement expansion in the Golan Heights as a violation of Syria’s sovereignty and international law, reflecting Israel’s lack of commitment to peace.
US confirms ‘direct contact’ with Syria’s HTS, says Blinken
During talks with Arab, European, and Turkish diplomats in Aqaba, Blinken advocated for a Syrian-led transition that fosters inclusivity and respects the rights of all Syrians
Moroccans protest in solidarity with Gaza
Moroccans continue their weekly protests in support of Gaza, denouncing Israeli aggression and criticizing normalization efforts with Israel.
Ramaphosa hosts German president in Pretoria
South African President Ramaphosa hosted German President Steinmeier in Pretoria to strengthen ties and mark the 30th anniversary of democracy and the Berlin Wall’s fall.
Elon Musk’s net worth surpasses $400 billion
Musk, the world’s richest person, followed by Amazon’s founder Jeff Bezos
Death toll from Israeli airstrike on central Gaza rises to 33
The death toll from an Israeli airstrike on Thursday on the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip has risen to 33, with 84 others injured and missing, the Gaza-based Government Media Office said Friday. In a statement, the office condemned the “horrific massacre” targeting a residential block housing dozens of civilians, including women, children, and elderly individuals. “The targeted area was made up of multiple apartment buildings densely populated with displaced individuals who had already fled their homes due to prior bombings,” it said. The attack, it said, is part of a “broader policy of forced displacement and a violation of international law and a crime against humanity.” The media office also pointed to the strain on Gaza’s collapsing health care system, saying that “hospitals and medical centers are being systematically targeted.” During its 14-month-old ongoing war on Gaza, Israel’s repeated attacks on civilian buildings and facilities – mosques and churches, residences, hospitals, and others – have drawn international condemnation and been identified as likely war crimes. In October 2023, Israel launched a genocidal war on the Gaza Strip that has so far killed more than 44,800 people, mostly women and children. The second year of genocide in Gaza has drawn growing international condemnation, with officials and institutions denouncing the attacks and the blocking of aid deliveries as a deliberate attempt to destroy the population. The International Criminal Court (ICC) in November issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his former defense chief Yoav Gallant for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza. Israel also faces a genocide case at the International Court of Justice for its war on Gaza.
Russia backs Christmas prisoner swap, Ukraine rejects it
Russia claims Ukraine rejected Viktor Orban’s initiatives for a Christmas ceasefire and a prisoner of war exchange, which Putin had reportedly supported.
South Korea’s president defends his decision to impose martial law
According to Yoon, the opposition parties have “paralyzed” the nation by abusing their majority in the Assembly
Egypt’s Sisi seeks Irish support for Palestinian cause
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi visited Ireland to discuss the ongoing crisis in Gaza and strengthen bilateral ties with the country.
Turkish president meets Somali counterpart in Ankara
Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Hassan Sheikh Mohamud begin meeting with their delegations
Haitian gang leader accused of targeting elderly in revenge killings
Haiti’s government confirmed the massacre in a statement, pledging to hold those responsible accountable
China vows economic reforms, global cooperation
Chinese Premier Li Qiang pledged Monday to deepen economic reforms and expand domestic demand while reinforcing international cooperation, according to statements released by China’s State Council. Li held a 1+10 Dialogue with the heads of major international economic organizations, including representatives from the New Development Bank, the World Bank, the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF). He emphasized that strengthening global cooperation is crucial “against the backdrop of an international landscape fraught with instability and changes.” Li expressed support for expanding cooperation with international financial institutions, signaling a willingness to collaborate on project financing, development loans and addressing global challenges like climate change. He stressed the importance of economic globalization and free trade while promising to contribute to global financial stability. He also indicated China’s commitment to supporting developing economies, particularly the BRICS group’s members, thorough economic initiatives.
UN condemns Israeli Golan Heights intrusion
Israel has violated the 1974 disengagement agreement by sending troops into the Golan Heights buffer zone, prompting a UN condemnation.
Brutal Haiti massacre kills nearly 200 Voodoo practitioners
A powerful gang leader in Haiti orchestrated a horrific attack on the voodoo community, resulting in the deaths of over 180 people and igniting widespread condemnation.
Biden: US to aid allies in post-Assad Syria transition
While U.S. troops will not be deployed for this task, approximately 900 American personnel are expected to remain in eastern Syria to counter ISIS threats
Assad fleeing Syria marks the end of decades-long family rule
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad fled the country on Sunday, bringing a dramatic end to his nearly 14-year struggle to maintain control amid a brutal civil war that turned Syria into a proxy battleground for global powers. Assad’s departure marked a stark contrast to his initial rise to power in 2000, when he was seen as a potential reformist following the three-decade rule of his father, Hafez al-Assad. At the age of 34, Bashar, a Western-educated ophthalmologist, was considered a mild-mannered and tech-savvy leader. However, when protests against his rule erupted in 2011, he resorted to the harsh tactics of his father to suppress dissent, eventually plunging the country into civil war. Over the years, Assad’s government, backed by Iran and Russia, unleashed devastating military campaigns, resulting in widespread torture and extrajudicial killings. The war has killed nearly half a million people and displaced millions. In recent years, Assad regained control over most of Syria, but the northwest remained under opposition control, and the northeast was governed by Kurdish forces. Despite enduring Western sanctions, many neighboring countries had started to accept Assad’s continued grip on power, with Syria’s membership in the Arab League restored in 2023. However, the situation changed quickly when opposition groups in northwest Syria launched a surprise offensive in late November. Assad’s forces quickly collapsed, and his allies, distracted by other conflicts like Russia’s war in Ukraine and the Israeli-Hamas war, were reluctant to intervene. Bashar Assad’s rise to power was unexpected. His father, Hafez, had groomed his older son Basil to be his successor, but Basil’s death in a 1994 car crash led Bashar, then living in London as an ophthalmologist, to return to Syria. He was rapidly groomed for leadership, undergoing military training and elevated to the rank of colonel. When Hafez died in 2000, the Syrian parliament lowered the age requirement for the presidency to 34, allowing Bashar to take power through a nationwide referendum where he was the sole candidate. Hafez’s nearly 30-year rule had been marked by tight control over the country’s economy and political life, and his alliance with Iran and resistance to Israel defined Syria’s foreign policy. Bashar, in contrast to his father’s hard-edged authoritarianism, appeared more open and even liberal in his early years. He allowed some political discourse and briefly encouraged reforms in what was dubbed the “Damascus Spring.” However, after intellectuals pushed for political reform, Assad’s regime cracked down, imprisoning activists and shutting down reform efforts. By the time the Arab Spring protests spread to Syria in 2011, Assad dismissed the possibility of unrest in his own country, claiming his government was in tune with the people. However, as the protests escalated, Assad turned to brutal force to suppress opposition, with his regime using military power to crush uprisings, particularly in cities like Homs and Aleppo. While initially relying on his father’s old allies, Assad increasingly turned to his inner circle, including his brother Maher, who headed the Presidential Guard, and his wife, Asma, who played a key role in his government until she stepped back in 2023 due to health issues. The outbreak of civil war forced millions of Syrians to flee the country, while the violence and suffering persisted for over a decade. Despite numerous attempts to oust him, Assad managed to hold onto power, backed by Russia and Iran, while the international community remained divided over how to respond. As Assad exits the scene, the end of his family’s rule over Syria marks the collapse of a decades-long dynasty that shaped the country’s politics and identity for nearly half a century.
