Egypt, the world’s biggest buyer of Russian wheat, imported 6.3 million metric tons from July 2024 to January 2025, a 70% increase compared to the same period last year, according to analysts from rail carrier Rusagrotrans.
The surge in Egyptian imports reflects the significant impact of the war in Ukraine on global wheat markets.
The conflict has disrupted global supply chains, driven up wheat prices, and exacerbated food insecurity in many parts of the world.
Egypt, heavily reliant on wheat imports to meet its domestic needs, has turned to Russia as a key supplier.
Russia, the world’s top wheat exporter, has continued to ship wheat at a record pace this season, exporting 32.2 million metric tons.
However, the implementation of new export quotas on February 15 is expected to slow shipments.
The war in Ukraine has had a profound impact on the global food security landscape.
Disruptions to Ukrainian and Russian wheat exports have exacerbated food insecurity in many parts of the world, particularly in developing countries that rely heavily on wheat imports.
The international community must continue to work towards finding a peaceful resolution to the conflict and mitigating the impact of the war on global food security.