Mali withdraws recognition of Sahrawi Republic

Mali has withdrawn its recognition of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR) and endorsed Morocco’s autonomy proposal as the basis for resolving the Western Sahara dispute, in a shift that underscores Bamako’s growing alignment with Rabat.

The announcement followed a joint briefing between Malian Foreign Minister Abdoulaye Diop and his Moroccan counterpart Nasser Bourita.

In a statement, Mali said the decision came after a “thorough analysis” of an issue affecting regional peace and security, adding that autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty represents “the most realistic solution.”

Bamako described Morocco’s plan as the “only serious and credible basis” for a settlement, while reaffirming support for United Nations-led efforts, including the role of the secretary-general’s personal envoy and Security Council resolutions on the conflict.

The Malian government highlighted its ties with Morocco as “historical and deeply rooted,” pointing to longstanding cooperation and political coordination between the two countries.

Authorities under Transitional President Assimi Goita also stressed their commitment to safeguarding national unity and territorial integrity.

Both sides signalled plans to deepen bilateral relations, including convening a joint cooperation commission in Bamako before the end of 2026.

Western Sahara has remained a point of contention for decades between Morocco and the Algeria-backed Polisario Front, which seeks independence for the territory under the SADR.

Mali’s move reflects a wider regional trend, with several African states — including Kenya and Ghana — increasingly backing Morocco’s autonomy initiative. Burkina Faso has also signalled support, notably by opening consulates in the disputed territory.

Bamako said it remains committed to supporting international peace and stability.

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