Democratic Republic of Congo President Félix Tshisekedi has signed a new law that makes it easier to hold constitutional referendums. The move has raised concerns among opposition parties about a possible third presidential term.
According to Africanews and the Associated Press, authorities announced the law through an order broadcast on national television overnight Tuesday.
The legislation changes the rules for organising referendums on constitutional matters. However, it does not itself amend the constitution or extend Tshisekedi’s presidency.
Opposition raises concerns over third term
Tshisekedi, 63, has led DR Congo since 2019. Under the current constitution, he must leave office when his second five-year term ends in 2028.
Opposition parties fear the new law could make it easier to change presidential term limits.
In recent months, several opposition groups have joined forces to challenge proposed constitutional changes.
They have also accused the government of seeking to extend Tshisekedi’s time in office.
However, the president has said he did not seek a third term.
During a news conference in May, Tshisekedi said he would accept another term if the public wanted him to continue.
His remarks added to the political debate over the country’s constitutional future.
Protests take place across DR Congo
Opposition groups organised demonstrations in June and September against possible constitutional changes.
Protests took place in the capital, Kinshasa, and several other cities.
Opposition leaders described the proposed changes as an attempt to undermine constitutional limits.
Meanwhile, several political groups have formed an alliance known as C64.
The alliance aims to coordinate opposition to constitutional changes and strengthen political cooperation.
However, according to Africanews and AP, the opposition has struggled to attract large crowds.
The political landscape remains divided following Tshisekedi’s victory in the 2023 presidential election.
Constitutional debate comes amid eastern conflict
The referendum law comes as DR Congo continues to face serious security challenges.
Armed conflict has affected large parts of the country’s eastern provinces.
The M23 armed group has seized territory in eastern DR Congo. The group has received support from Rwanda, according to international reporting, although Kigali has disputed allegations about its involvement.
The fighting has displaced civilians and placed further pressure on humanitarian services.
Meanwhile, political disagreements over constitutional changes have added to uncertainty about the country’s future.
Next steps remain unclear
The new law provides a framework for holding constitutional referendums under revised rules.
However, authorities have not announced a specific referendum to change presidential term limits.
The legislation also does not confirm that Tshisekedi will seek another term.
For now, opposition parties continue to oppose changes they believe could weaken constitutional safeguards.
The debate is likely to remain an important political issue as DR Congo approaches the end of Tshisekedi’s current term in 2028.