India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Ghana’s President John Mahama agreed Wednesday to deepen security and mining cooperation during Modi’s historic visit—the first by an Indian leader in 30 years.
Ghana, Africa’s stable and resource-rich democracy, marks Modi’s first stop on a tour spanning Africa, the Caribbean, and South America.
The visit unfolds amid fierce competition between India, China, and Russia for influence across the African continent.
Modi announced enhanced collaboration in military training, maritime security, defence supply, and cybersecurity during a joint press conference with Mahama.
Both leaders emphasized counter-terrorism efforts, particularly in the volatile Sahel region where jihadist attacks have surged.
India, a nuclear-armed global powerhouse, maintains strong ties with Russia but often competes with China for strategic partnerships in Africa.
Modi praised Ghana’s role within the African Union and West African regional bodies, highlighting Ghana’s pride as the AU gained G20 permanent membership under India’s 2023 presidency.
Africa remains a contested stage for powers including the U.S., France, Russia, and China, all vying for influence.
President Mahama pledged to leverage Ghana’s ties with India to achieve economic and development goals amid IMF-led restructuring.
Bilateral trade reached $3.1 billion in 2024-2025, with Ghana exporting gold, cocoa, cashews, and timber, while India supplies pharmaceuticals and machinery.
Modi also pledged support for mining critical minerals, a strategic sector for both nations.
Traditional Ghanaian drummers and dancers in vibrant kente warmly welcomed Modi upon arrival in Accra.
Following Ghana, Modi will visit Trinidad and Tobago, Argentina, Brazil for the BRICS summit, and Namibia before returning to India.
The Indian community of 15,000 in Ghana, present since independence, warmly received the visiting prime minister.