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2M people remain displaced after devastating floods in Nigeria

About two million people are still displaced days after devastating floods struck Nigeria’s northeast Maiduguri city, an official said on Friday.  Babagana Zulum, governor of northeastern Borno State, said victims of the Sept.10-11 massive floods are still in displaced persons camps established by the government in the wake of the disaster. “Most of our people are still displaced and many infrastructure damaged by the flood,” Zulum told officials at a Nigerian bank, which donated N1 billion (about $600 million) to help rehabilitate infrastructure destroyed by the floods and resettle victims. Zulum promised all the donations into the relief basket account would be used for affected persons and not diverted by officials. Thousands of people have been taking refuge in open places, religious centers, and 32 displaced persons camps, including public schools, since the severe floods killed at least 40 people. Local authorities have commenced distribution of money, food, and nonfood items to displaced persons in camps and a few people taking refuge in safer areas. Bulana Abiso, head of the coalition for civil society organizations, told Anadolu that economic activities are yet to return to the city days after the incident. Abiso said most victims are still in shock and struggling to overcome the trauma of their losses and displacement caused by the disaster. Institutions and individuals, including Africa’s richest man Aliko Dangote, donated money to support victims.

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Maiduguri faces crisis as devastating floods hit West Africa

Torrential rains across Central and West Africa have caused devastating floods, with Maiduguri, the capital of Nigeria’s Borno state—already struggling with an ongoing insurgency—bearing the brunt of the disaster. This year alone, the floods have claimed over 1,000 lives and displaced hundreds of thousands in countries like Chad, Nigeria, Mali, and Niger. The United Nations reports that more than four million people have been affected in West Africa, a dramatic increase from last year. As rescue operations continue, the exact death toll remains uncertain, but preliminary figures indicate at least 230 deaths in Nigeria, 265 in Niger, 487 in Chad, and 55 in Mali, which has seen its worst flooding since the 1960s. Despite contributing only a small fraction of global greenhouse gas emissions, Africa is highly vulnerable to extreme weather, with adaptation costs projected to reach $30-50 billion annually over the next decade. Maiduguri is in crisis, as the region has faced a relentless wave of attacks from Boko Haram, resulting in over 35,000 deaths in the past decade. Local resident Saleh Bukar recalled being awakened by neighbors’ urgent cries for help as floodwaters surged. Many older adults and those with disabilities were unable to escape in time, leading to tragic losses. With over 600,000 people displaced in Borno state alone, the local government struggles to cope. Recent floods have devastated wildlife, destroyed vital infrastructure, and caused significant structural damage, including the collapse of key bridges and a dam that released vast amounts of water into the city. Governor Babagana Zulum has called for urgent international aid, emphasizing that local resources are overwhelmed. The World Food Program is providing food assistance, but many survivors report feeling abandoned. In Niger, floods have affected over 841,000 people, with single mother Harira Adamou lamenting the loss of her home and the absence of state support. She and her children are now living in a temporary shelter, fearing more rains. As Maiduguri remains partially submerged, forecasts suggest further rain, prompting warnings of additional flooding. Bukar, displaced and living in a shelter with thousands, has taken it upon himself to help others while grappling with his own loss. “I am volunteering to help, but I am also a victim,” he said, highlighting the resilience of the community amid profound suffering.

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Severe floods in Nigeria leave residents displaced

Severe flooding in northeastern Nigeria has resulted in 30 deaths and affected over a million people, authorities reported on Wednesday. The disaster was triggered by the collapse of a major dam in Borno State on Tuesday, marking some of the worst flooding the region has seen since a similar incident 30 years ago. The dam had reached full capacity due to unusually heavy rainfall. Many residents have been forced to evacuate their homes. This latest flood comes nearly two years after Nigeria experienced its worst flooding in a decade, which claimed more than 600 lives nationwide. According to state police spokesperson Nahum Daso, about 15% of Maiduguri, the capital of Borno State, is submerged. Ezekiel Manzo, spokesperson for the National Emergency Management Agency, confirmed the death toll of 30 on Wednesday. An aide to the Borno governor stated that approximately one million people have been affected so far, with that number potentially rising to up to two million as efforts to account for displaced individuals continue. This surge in displacement coincides with some of the worst flooding West Africa has seen in decades, with over 2.3 million people affected across the region this year, a threefold increase from last year, according to the UN. A new report reveals that African nations are losing up to 5% of their GDP annually due to the impact of climate change, which has intensified in one of the continent’s hottest years on record. The World Meteorological Organization notes that many African countries are allocating up to 9% of their budgets to climate adaptation efforts. The governor’s aide emphasized that rescue operations are ongoing and that displaced people are currently seeking refuge at a former refugee camp outside the flooded areas.

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Death toll increases in Algeria and Morocco after catastrophic floods

The death toll is climbing in Algeria and Morocco following severe flooding triggered by intense rainfall. Over 20 people have lost their lives, with dozens more reported missing as floods inundated villages in these typically arid regions. In Morocco, the floods have destroyed homes and severely impacted infrastructure, including roads, electricity, water supplies, and phone networks. Officials noted that the storms over the weekend brought rainfalls surpassing the annual average in some areas. This deluge comes at a time when the country is grappling with a water shortage due to six consecutive years of drought. Neighboring Algeria is facing similar devastation, with bridges and railways also affected by the flooding. The government has deployed thousands of civil protection and military personnel to aid in emergency response and assist residents trapped in their homes. Rescue operations are ongoing in both countries.

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Death toll from floods in southeastern Morocco rises to 11

The number of people who died in floods caused by heavy rainfall in southeastern Morocco has risen to 11, according to reports Sunday. Interior Ministry spokesman Rachid El-Khalifi provided information on the fatalities in a press statement. Khalifi said that seven people died in Tata province and two each in Tiznit and Errachidia due to severe storms and floods, while nine people are still missing in Tata, Errachidia and Taroudant. He also noted that the amount of rainfall recorded in the last two days accounted for nearly half of the region’s annual precipitation. The floods have destroyed 24 homes, partially damaged 16 others and caused damage to 93 roads, cutting off transportation. Electrical grids, drinking water supplies and telephone networks have also been affected. Earlier, Omar Behoush, the mayor of Tamanarte in Tata province, said that eight people had died and at least 15 were missing due to the heavy rainfall.

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Flooding displaces thousands in western Ethiopia

Heavy flooding in western Ethiopia has displaced around 16,000 people, local media reported on Monday. The floods, caused by intense rainfall, affected four districts in the Gambella region, according to the state-owned Fana Broadcasting Corporation (FBC). The floods damaged homes and agricultural fields, leaving the community in urgent need of aid, the regional communication bureau reported. The displaced individuals have been relocated to safer, drier areas. Authorities, along with relevant stakeholders, are working to address the situation, said Gatbel Moon, a local disaster risk management official. This flooding is part of a recurring issue in the region, as August is the rainy season in Ethiopia, frequently resulting in severe floods in Gambella and other areas.

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Flooding in Eastern Sudan’s Kassala province displaces residents

Flooding in Kassala Province, eastern Sudan, has exacerbated the plight of displaced individuals seeking refuge there. In the Industrial School area, one of Kassala’s largest displacement camps, residents are urgently appealing for aid. Ali Abdul Jabbar, an internally displaced person from Sennar, shared his situation: “We’ve been here for 20 days after fleeing Sennar. The rain and water conditions are evident. We’re facing issues with our accommodations, but once they’re repaired, we’ll move in. We urge authorities to address these conditions swiftly.” Another displaced resident, Merwan Abood from Sennar, described the situation as dire and called for immediate assistance: “I urge all compassionate individuals in Kassala, Sudan, and beyond to provide essential supplies such as equipment, shelter, blankets, clothing, and medicine.” In Kassala, people are navigating knee-deep floodwaters, holding onto their salvaged belongings, while some have resorted to resting on dry ground after abandoning their partially submerged tents. According to the Sudanese Ministry of Health, at least 12 people have died due to the flooding that began on Saturday, which has submerged homes and tents. The crisis follows last year’s upheaval in Sudan, where clashes between the military and the RSF in Khartoum and other regions led to widespread violence. The U.N. reports over 14,000 deaths and 33,000 injuries from the conflict, though activists believe the figures may be higher. This ongoing conflict has resulted in the largest displacement crisis globally, with over 11 million people displaced from their homes.

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