Nigeria

Dangote refinery starts gasoline sales to NNPC

Nigeria’s Dangote refinery, with a capacity of 650,000 b/d, has started selling gasoline domestically, exclusively to the state-owned NNPC. For September deliveries, NNPC is paying Dangote in US dollars, but a crude-for-gasoline swap will begin in October, settled in naira. The refinery’s ex-refinery price for gasoline is set at $736 per tonne, equivalent to 898.78 naira per litre ($0.55/l), while the retail price in Lagos is N950.22/l, reflecting recent increases due to reduced government subsidies. Gasoline pricing is negotiated directly between parties under Nigeria’s Petroleum Industry Act. NNPC has traditionally relied on imports to meet domestic gasoline needs but anticipates that Dangote’s operations will help reduce this dependency. Currently, the refinery is ramping up production, supplying 16 million litres over the weekend, which is still below its full capacity of 57 million litres per day. Full operations are expected to commence by October or November once the residual fluid catalytic cracker (RFCC) is fully operational. Starting in October, NNPC will supply Dangote with 385,000 b/d of crude, with gasoline sold exclusively to NNPC for domestic distribution, while diesel will be available to other buyers.

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Rescuers fail to locate 64 drowned in Nigeria boat capsize

Rescue workers are unable to locate the bodies of 64 people who drowned after a boat capsized in Nigeria’s northwest Zamfara State, an official said on Sunday. Abubakar Umar, a spokesman for the Gummi Local Government in Zamfara State, told Anadolu that two bodies have been pulled from the river by rescue workers since the incident on Saturday morning. “So far, two dead bodies have been removed. We have yet to find the other victims in the water,” he said. A wooden boat carrying over 70 farmers across the Tsofo Kasuwa River to farmland in the Gummi district capsized. Local authorities confirmed that the captain of the boat and three others who could swim survived the accident. Police said they have yet to determine the number of farmers on the boat. “We are trying to compile the number of people on board the boat,” Yacid Abubakar, a police spokesman in Zamfara, told Anadolu over the phone. Boat accidents frequently occur in the area due to an increase in the water level following torrential rains. In May 2023, at least seven people were killed when a boat capsized on a river in the state.

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Severe floods in Nigeria leave residents displaced

Severe flooding in northeastern Nigeria has resulted in 30 deaths and affected over a million people, authorities reported on Wednesday. The disaster was triggered by the collapse of a major dam in Borno State on Tuesday, marking some of the worst flooding the region has seen since a similar incident 30 years ago. The dam had reached full capacity due to unusually heavy rainfall. Many residents have been forced to evacuate their homes. This latest flood comes nearly two years after Nigeria experienced its worst flooding in a decade, which claimed more than 600 lives nationwide. According to state police spokesperson Nahum Daso, about 15% of Maiduguri, the capital of Borno State, is submerged. Ezekiel Manzo, spokesperson for the National Emergency Management Agency, confirmed the death toll of 30 on Wednesday. An aide to the Borno governor stated that approximately one million people have been affected so far, with that number potentially rising to up to two million as efforts to account for displaced individuals continue. This surge in displacement coincides with some of the worst flooding West Africa has seen in decades, with over 2.3 million people affected across the region this year, a threefold increase from last year, according to the UN. A new report reveals that African nations are losing up to 5% of their GDP annually due to the impact of climate change, which has intensified in one of the continent’s hottest years on record. The World Meteorological Organization notes that many African countries are allocating up to 9% of their budgets to climate adaptation efforts. The governor’s aide emphasized that rescue operations are ongoing and that displaced people are currently seeking refuge at a former refugee camp outside the flooded areas.

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Niger arrests over 245 linked to terror groups

Authorities in Niger have arrested at least 245 people allegedly linked to terrorist groups as part of ongoing operations to combat crime and insurgency, officials said Thursday. The arrests were carried out by Niger’s Central Service for the Fight against Terrorism and Transnational Organized Crime, according to the Integrated Operations Coordination Center (CICO).  Many of those detained are suspected to be members of armed groups involved in kidnappings and other criminal activities, operating along the Niger-Nigeria border, where the militant group Boko Haram is active. Additional arrests were made near the Mali-Niger border, an area where the Support Group for Islam and Muslims (JNIM) operates, as well as in the Agadez region, known for its gold mines. Among those arrested were nationals from Algeria, Chad, and Somalia. Security forces also confiscated over 559 kilograms of drugs, 108,381 tablets of various types, and arrested 139 traffickers. CICO stated that these actions are part of broader efforts to dismantle criminal networks in the region. The arrests coincide with the junta’s launch of two major military operations: Operation Almah in the Tillaberi region, located on the left bank of the Niger River, and Operation Garkoua in the Agadez region, aimed at rooting out criminals. Niger, along with neighboring Burkina Faso and Mali, withdrew from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) last September after ECOWAS threatened military intervention following the Niger coup in July. Earlier this year, the three nations formed the Alliance of Sahel States and announced the creation of a joint military force to tackle escalating security challenges posed by terrorist groups in the region.

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