Ghana offers bondholders choice in debt restructuring

Ghana’s Finance Minister, Mohammed Amin Adam, announced on Thursday that the country would invite investors in its Eurobonds to exchange their existing bonds for newly issued ones. 

This move marks a significant step forward in Ghana’s ongoing debt restructuring process.

Bondholders will have the option to swap their holdings for a “disco” bond, offering an interest rate of 5% that will increase to 6% after mid-2028. 

The maturities for these bonds will range between 2026 and 2029. However, this exchange will come with a 37% principal writedown.

Additionally, creditors will have the opportunity to exchange their bonds for a par bond, capped at $1.6 billion. 

This option includes three instruments, with the main one offering a coupon of 1.5% and maturing in 2037. 

Unlike the disco bond, there will be no haircut on the principal, although past-due interest will be written off.

The bond exchange offer is expected to last for 21 days.

Ghana’s default on most of its $30 billion in external debt in 2022 was a result of several factors, including the COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine, and rising global interest rates. 

The country’s restructuring deal, announced on June 24, follows a similar process undertaken by Zambia, which also completed its debt rework in the same month.

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