The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, has issued a dire warning about the escalating crisis in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
During a visit to the country in April, Turk witnessed firsthand the “explosive mix of escalating violence, regional and international interests, exploitative corporations, and weak rule of law” that has gripped the nation.
The situation has deteriorated significantly since his visit. Over 940,000 people have been internally displaced this year alone, bringing the total number of displaced persons to over 6.4 million.
Additionally, 23.4 million people are facing food insecurity, struggling to meet their basic needs.
Turk expressed deep concern over the rising number of human rights violations, with 85 percent of abuses occurring in the conflict-affected eastern region in the past year.
Armed groups are responsible for a significant portion of these violations, including sexual violence against women and girls.
The lifting of the de facto moratorium on the death penalty in March is another alarming development.
Since then, 128 men have been sentenced to death by military courts. Turk urged the authorities to refrain from carrying out these sentences.
The DRC’s rich natural resources, including minerals and the world’s second-largest rainforest, have become a source of exploitation and conflict.
Illegal mining and the illicit trade of natural resources, often with the complicity of corporations, are fueling violence and driving the population into poverty.
Turk called for a comprehensive approach to address the crisis, including promoting peace and security, protecting human rights, and addressing the root causes of conflict.
He emphasized the need for international cooperation and support to help the DRC overcome its challenges and build a more just and equitable society.