Nigeria says it will seek compensation from South Africa after hundreds of its citizens fled anti-migrant protests, leaving businesses, homes and possessions behind.
Foreign ministry spokesperson Kimiebi Imomotimi Ebienfa said the compensation issue would be discussed between both governments through high-level diplomatic engagement.
Nigeria’s Acting High Commissioner to South Africa, Alexander Ajayi, said officials were documenting businesses, vehicles and other properties abandoned by departing citizens.
Authorities said every compensation claim would be verified before Nigeria submits any formal request to the South African government through diplomatic channels.
More than 600 Nigerians have already been repatriated, while hundreds more remain in South Africa awaiting evacuation flights organised by Nigerian authorities.
South African authorities maintain those returning were living in the country illegally, a claim disputed by Nigeria as diplomatic discussions continue.
The exodus followed weeks of protests demanding stronger action against undocumented migrants, with campaign groups urging foreigners without legal status to leave.
Thousands joined largely peaceful marches before the 30 June deadline, although isolated attacks against foreign nationals added to growing fears.
South African police said about 900 people were arrested, mostly for immigration-related offences and looting during the demonstrations.
For many Nigerians, the journey home carries the weight of shattered livelihoods as well as packed suitcases left behind.
Trader Oghodero Erejor Wilson said he abandoned his clothing business and home in Centurion after fearing for his safety, leaving goods worth more than 16,000 rand.
Wilson, who had lived in South Africa for nearly a decade, said his residency documents expired in 2021 and could not be renewed.
Despite Nigeria’s compensation effort, Wilson said he doubted South Africa would reimburse those who lost businesses and property during the unrest.