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Nigerian industrialist Aliko Dangote and Kenyan President William Ruto have launched construction of a $16 billion Kenya oil refinery in Lamu. The facility is designed to process 700,000 barrels of crude oil per day and is scheduled for completion by 2030. Business Insider Africa reported that the project is intended to serve growing petroleum demand across East Africa while reducing the region’s dependence on imported fuel. Regional governments have also been offered a combined 30% equity stake in the project. Construction begins on $16bn Kenya oil refinery President Ruto announced the start of construction on Wednesday as work formally began on the Lamu project. The refinery is expected to become a major part of East Africa’s energy infrastructure. Dangote has said the broader aim is to increase Africa’s ability to meet its own energy needs. “What we are trying to do is to make sure that we become self-sufficient in whatever we consume,” Dangote said, according to Reuters. The Lamu facility is expected to process up to 700,000 barrels of crude oil each day once completed. Project expected to create thousands of jobs The project is also expected to support employment and related industries in Kenya. President Ruto said the development could create about 60,000 jobs. Kenyan officials expect the refinery to support industries including bitumen and petrochemicals. The facility could also process crude oil from other countries in the region as East African producers develop their energy industries. Uganda, for example, is advancing plans to produce its own crude oil. East African governments offered refinery stake Regional governments have been offered a combined 30% equity stake in the refinery, Business Insider Africa reported. The proposal could give neighbouring countries a direct financial interest in the project. Dangote has previously highlighted Africa’s heavy dependence on imported petroleum products. During a press briefing in Nairobi, he said most African countries continue to import petroleum products despite the continent’s energy resources. The new Kenya oil refinery is intended to help meet regional demand and reduce spending on imported fuel. Lamu project faces land and environmental concerns The start of construction comes despite an ongoing dispute over part of the proposed refinery site. Local residents have raised concerns over land ownership, while conservation groups have warned about possible environmental effects around Lamu. Lamu Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the surrounding area contains sensitive marine ecosystems. Following a petition by residents, a Kenyan court ordered the status quo to be maintained on disputed land pending a hearing. The order could affect some site activity, although Dangote has said it will not stop the wider project from moving forward. Reuters reported that Dangote attributed opposition to the project partly to traders and businesses whose commercial interests could be affected by the refinery. The land claims and environmental concerns remain contested as construction of the wider project begins. Refinery targets completion by 2030 The refinery is scheduled to be completed by 2030. If completed as planned, the 700,000-barrel-per-day facility would significantly increase refining capacity in East Africa. The project forms part of Dangote’s broader expansion beyond Nigeria, where his company already operates a major oil refinery. Construction in Lamu will now proceed as the company works toward the 2030 completion target while legal and environmental issues surrounding the project continue to be addressed.

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Sadio Mané invests $20.4m in Senegal mango project

Sadio Mané is investing $20.4 million in a major mango project in Senegal. The Senegalese football star is launching the project in his hometown of Bambali. Known as SM10 AGRO, the project will grow and process mangoes. It also plans to create around 1,000 jobs. Major mango project in Senegal Mané is investing 11.7 billion CFA francs, or about $20.4 million, in the project. According to Business Insider Africa, the plans include a 500-hectare mango plantation. The project will also include processing facilities and an agricultural college. In addition, around 78,000 mango trees are planned. The first harvest is expected within three years. Processing mangoes locally Fresh mangoes can be difficult to store for long periods. Therefore, processing the fruit can help extend its shelf life. SM10 AGRO plans to produce mango pulp, dried fruit and mango butter. The facility is expected to process about 8,500 tonnes of mangoes each year. The products could then reach markets in Senegal and other parts of Africa. European and Middle Eastern markets are also planned. Creating more value in Senegal Senegal already produces and exports mangoes. However, only a small share of the country’s mangoes are processed locally, according to Business Insider Africa. SM10 AGRO aims to increase local processing. As a result, more mangoes could become finished products before leaving Senegal. The project could also support jobs in farming, processing and distribution. Mané continues investing in Bambali The mango project is not Mané’s first investment in his hometown. He has previously funded a school and hospital in Bambali. He has also supported other services for local residents. Now, his latest project is focusing on agriculture. Through SM10 AGRO, Mané is investing in mango farming, food processing and local jobs in Senegal.

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