EU provides $44.4M to boost Rwanda’s pharmaceutical sector 

With $44.4M in funding, the EU is backing Rwanda’s bid to become a pharmaceutical hub, with plans to improve access to health products, skills development, and regulatory support.

Rising concerns over Senegal’s fiscal challenges ahead of election

Senegal’s growth forecast has been revised down to 6.0% from an earlier projection of 7.1%, due to weaker performance in mining, construction, and agro-industry sectors

Fitch upgrades Tunisia’s rating to ‘CCC+’

Fitch Ratings said Monday that it upgraded Tunisia’s long-term foreign currency issuer default rating to “CCC+” from “CCC-.” The rating agency said the upgrade reflects the country’s stronger external position and the government’s ability to meet its large fiscal financing needs. Those factors, however, are balanced against limited access to external financing, uncertainty over the ability and willingness of the banking sector to take on large volumes of domestic debt, and a budget that remains vulnerable to external shocks. Fitch said the Tunisian government requires 10% of GDP in long-term domestic financing this year and 10%-12% in 2025 and 2026. “We believe the domestic banking sector could help meet the sovereign’s financing needs, as deposit growth and weak credit demand support sector liquidity,” the rating agency said in a statement. “Nevertheless, this will increase banks’ exposure to the public sector, which already represents about 20% of the banking sector’s total assets, necessitating refinancing to local banks by the central bank,” it added.

How China’s EV expansion in Africa fuels global auto dominance

China is expanding ev production in Africa to secure dominance in the global auto industry by leveraging local resources and labor.

Ghana’s cocoa crisis deepens as smuggling soars

The 2023/24 season has seen Ghana lose 160,000 tons of cocoa to smuggling, causing the lowest output in 20 years.

NNPC increases petrol prices as Dangote refinery begins fuel supply

The Dangote refinery, with a capacity of 650,000 barrels per day, is expected to put an end to Nigeria’s long-standing reliance on gasoline imports

Ethiopian Airlines launches Port Sudan service

On October 15, 2024, Ethiopian Airlines will start daily flights to Port Sudan, enhancing connectivity and supporting growth in the region.

Malawi tobacco sales surge despite drought

Malawi’s tobacco sales increased by 40% in the 2024 selling season, defying the impact of an El Niño-induced drought.

Fitch affirms South Africa’s BB- rating with stable outlook

Fitch Ratings said Friday it affirmed South Africa’s long-term foreign currency issuer default rating at BB- with a stable outlook. The rating agency said South Africa’s rating is supported by the country’s favorable debt structure, strong institutions and a credible monetary policy framework. Those factors, however, are balanced against low real GDP growth, a high level of poverty and inequality, and a high government debt/GDP ratio. Fitch said it expects real GDP growth of 0.9% this year, after 0.7% last year. Real GDP is forecast to show growth of 1.5% in 2025 and 1.3% in 2026. “Growth is hampered by a struggling logistics sector, deeply entrenched structural factors, particularly high levels of inequality, poverty and unemployment, and weak investment,” it said in a statement. “We expect the weakness to persist, despite robust demographics,” it added. “Electricity shortages, which dragged on growth in 2022 and 2023, are expected to ease, but sporadic incidents of load-shedding could still occur.” While headline inflation eased to 4.6% in July, Fitch expects it to fall to 4.5% by the end of the year, 4% in 2025 and 2026, as food and oil prices continue their slowdown.

Ethiopian Airlines adds nonstop to Conakry, resumes Monrovia

Ethiopian Airlines will soon offer direct flights between Addis Ababa and Conakry, Guinea’s capital, marking its first nonstop service to this West African city. Starting November 30, the airline plans to operate at least three weekly flights using the 787-8 Dreamliner. The journey will take approximately 9 hours and 5 minutes, with flights arriving in Guinea in the afternoon and departing the next morning. This move coincides with ongoing upgrades to regional airports in Guinea, signaling a potential boost in air traffic. Additionally, Ethiopian Airlines will resume flights to Monrovia, Liberia, ending its previous service to Ouagadougou. This marks the return of Ethiopian Airlines to Liberia since 2010. The Star Alliance member now serves over 50 cities across Africa.

Inflation outlook remains stable for West African states

The Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO) held its main lending rate unchanged at 3.5% in its latest monetary policy decision.

Kenya court blocks Adani’s airport takeover

The Kenyan public has celebrated a court decision to halt a controversial deal for Indian firm Adani to take over Jomo Kenyatta International Airport.

UN resumes talks to end Libya’s central bank crisis

Libya’s future hangs in the balance as the UN mediates a central bank dispute that has halted oil production.

Bitcoin drops to $53,000, hitting 1-month low

Ethereum, world’s largest altcoin, falls 8.2%

Ghana prepares for EU deforestation ban with cocoa traceability

The new traceability system is a key component of the country’s efforts to comply with the EU’s deforestation law.

China Pledges $50 Billion to Africa

 China’s President Xi Jinping Thursday pledged more than $50 billion in funding to the African continent, and announced elevating ties with all member nations to “strategic level.” The Chinese government “will provide RMB360 billion yuan ($50.7 billion) of financial support through the next three years” to African nations, Xi told the 9th Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) in Beijing. Beijing is hosting the largest diplomatic gathering with leaders and representatives of nearly 53 African nations attending the three-day summit which began Wednesday. Xi boasted China’s relations with African nations were “now at its best in history.” “With its future growth in mind,” Xi told the summit, “I propose that bilateral relations between China and all African countries having diplomatic ties with China be elevated to the level of strategic relations.” He added: “The overall characterization of China-Africa relations be elevated to an all-weather China-Africa community with a shared future for the new era.” Referring to the pledges of new funding, the Chinese leader said more than half of $50 billion will be in credit while nearly $11 billion will be given in various types of grants. It also includes $10 billion investments through Chinese firms, said the 71-year-old Xi, who also leads Chinese Communist Party. In the Action Plan adopted at the Beijing summit, Xi announced 10 areas where China will cooperate and work with African nations in jointly advancing “modernization that is just, equitable, open, win-win, eco-friendly, featuring diversity and inclusiveness and underpinned by peace and security.” Besides, he said China will partner with the African continent in industrial chain cooperation, green development as well as common security. The FOCAC summit has been held every three years since 2000 when it was founded. Xi also met UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, who also attended the summit. “China seeks no selfish interest in Africa, and the new cooperation initiatives and actions announced at FOCAC (summit) are all aimed at turbocharging African countries’ development and making lives better for the African people,” Xi told Guterres. The Chinese leader told the world body chief that China was “ready” to work more closely with the UN to jointly support Africa’s effort for peace, stability, development and prosperity. In the past 22 years since 2000 when FOCAC was established, China has built some 100,000 kilometers (62,138 miles) of highways and 10,000KM of railways in Africa. Besides, China built over 200 schools, over 130 hospitals, nearly 100 ports as well as 50 stadiums on the continent. According to the Boston University Global Development Policy Center database, Chinese lenders provided 1,306 loans amounting to $182.28 billion to 49 African governments and seven regional borrowers from 2000 until last year. Beijing also founded the China-Africa Development Fund in 2006.​​​​​​​

IMF expects South Africa’s growth to stabilize at 1.4% in medium term

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) said Wednesday that it expects South Africa’s economic growth to stabilize at 1.4% in the medium term. Economic growth slowed to 0.7% in 2023, partly due to widespread power shortages and disruptions at rails and ports, the IMF said in a report after its executive board concluded post financing assessment discussions with South Africa. Growth is forecast to reach 1% in 2024 with improved investor sentiment and electricity generation, according to the IMF. “The new government of national unity that took office in June faces significant challenges, including declining real per capita growth, high unemployment, poverty, and inequality, and a rising level of public debt,” said the report. “The new administration has committed to address these challenges by continuing ongoing structural reforms aimed at addressing supply constraints and bolstering inclusive growth, while maintaining fiscal discipline,” it added. While inflation declined to the South African Reserve Bank’s 3%-6% target range last year, it moderated further to 5.1% this June, said the IMF. The financial agency said it anticipates inflation declining toward the mid-point of the central bank’s target range in the second quarter of 2025.

Beijing pledges investments in Chad and Senegal

China shifts its focus to smaller, more sustainable projects in Africa as part of its new development strategy.

Chinese, Libyan leaders meet at FOCAC summit to boost relations

Xi Jinping pledges China’s support for Libya’s stability and development during a meeting with Libyan leader Al-Manfi at the FOCAC summit in Beijing.

South African business confidence rebounds on stable power

The South African economy is showing signs of recovery as businesses gain confidence in the new government and improved power supply.

African nations losing 5% of GDP to climate change

African nations are losing up to 5% of their GDP annually due to climate change, with the continent experiencing a significant impact from global warming, according to a new report released Monday. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) noted that African countries are allocating up to 9% of their budgets to climate adaptation. WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo highlighted the accelerated warming in Africa, which is outpacing the global average and impacting food security, public health, and stability. Despite contributing less than 10% of global greenhouse gas emissions, Africa is highly vulnerable to extreme weather, including droughts, floods, and heatwaves. The report, focusing on 2023—one of Africa’s hottest years—urges investment in early warning systems and meteorological services. Without adequate measures, up to 118 million Africans could face severe weather events by 2030. In sub-Saharan Africa, adaptation costs could reach $30-50 billion per year over the next decade. Recent extreme weather events, including floods affecting 300,000 people in West Africa and a severe drought in Zambia, underscore the urgency. The pattern of extreme weather continues into 2024, with significant flooding in the Sahel and an unprecedented heat wave in West Africa earlier this year.

Bitcoin ATM scam losses up nearly tenfold since 2020

New research shows a nearly tenfold increase in losses to Bitcoin ATM scams since 2020, the US Federal Trade Commission (FTC) said Tuesday. “Since 2020, the amount consumers reported losing has increased nearly tenfold to over $110 million in 2023,” it said in a report. The FTC said that fraud losses to Bitcoin ATMs have topped $65 million in the first six months of this year. “During this timeframe, consumers over the age of 60 were more than three times as likely as younger adults to report losing money to Bitcoin ATM scams,” it said. “Across all ages, the median loss reported in the first half of this year was a staggering $10,000.” Bitcoin ATMs, which are machines that look like a traditional ATM, are often found at convenience stores, gasoline stations and other high-traffic areas, said the FTC. Instead of distributing cash, they accept cash in exchange for cryptocurrency. “Their use by scammers, who urge consumers to deposit cash into them to ‘protect’ their savings, is on the rise,” it added. Most scam losses involving Bitcoin ATMs come as a result of government impersonation, business impersonation, and tech support scams, according to the agency. “The lies told by scammers vary, but they all create some urgent justification for consumers to take cash out of their bank accounts and put it into a Bitcoin ATM. As soon as consumers scan a QR code provided by scammers at the machine, their cash is deposited straight into the scammers’ crypto account,” it noted. The FTC advised consumers to never click on links or respond directly to unexpected calls, messages, or computer pop-ups, adding: “If you think it could be legitimate, contact the company or agency, but look up their number or website yourself. Don’t use the phone number the caller or message gave you.” The agency also advised consumers to slow down in their actions, avoid rushing, and never withdraw cash in response to an unexpected call or message. “Don’t believe anyone who says you need to use a Bitcoin ATM, buy gift cards, or move money to protect it or fix a problem. Real businesses and government agencies will never do that – and anyone who asks is a scammer,” it warned.

African drugmaker in talks for mpox vaccine production

Aspen Pharmacare is exploring the production of mpox vaccines to address the ongoing outbreak in Africa.

Nigeria and China to expand collaboration in nuclear energy

Nigeria and China strengthen cooperation in Belt and Road initiative, renewable energy, and infrastructure.

Angola seeks more Chinese funds for diversification

China’s economic influence in Angola is growing as the nation seeks more financing to support its economic development and import of Chinese goods.

Nigeria’s Dangote Refinery begins supplying gasoline to local market

The refinery, located on the outskirts of Lagos, has a capacity of 650,000 barrels per day

Fuel scarcity crisis deepens in Nigeria amid rising costs

Nigeria grapples with a worsening fuel crisis, causing long queues, rising prices, and economic hardship for its citizens.

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